A timely – and hopeful – analysis of the global erosion of democracy
University of Sydney professor John Keane's book Demagogues and Despots offers a concise analysis of the global rise of authoritarianism, highlighting how democratic erosion stems from societal powerlessness, corruption, and anti-immigrant sentiment. He argues that despotism often emerges from within failing democracies rather than as an external force. Despite the grim trends, recent electoral shifts—such as the ousting of Hungary’s Viktor Orbán—offer grounds for cautious optimism. Keane concludes that democracy inherently fosters hope and the possibility of a fairer future.
- ▪John Keane's Demagogues and Despots examines the rise of authoritarian leaders in countries including the US, Russia, China, Hungary, and Turkey.
- ▪The book identifies shared factors enabling authoritarianism, such as public disillusionment, corruption, and the exploitation of fear by demagogues.
- ▪Keane emphasizes that authoritarian rule often emerges from within democracies that are perceived to be failing their citizens.
- ▪The publication coincided with Viktor Orbán’s electoral defeat in Hungary, which the author sees as evidence that despotism is not inevitable.
- ▪Keane asserts that democracy sustains hope and remains capable of renewal through civic engagement and electoral accountability.
Opening excerpt (first ~120 words) tap to expand
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Excerpt limited to ~120 words for fair-use compliance. The full article is at The Sydney Morning Herald.
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